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少兒英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí) 英文情景對(duì)話 How many How much

兒童英文歌曲How many How much

How many cookies are there on the plate?

There are a lot of cookies on the plate.

How much milk is there in the bottle?

there is a lot of milk in the bottle.

How many crackers (薄脆餅干) are there in the tin?

There are a lot of crackers in the tin.

How much juice（果汁）is there in the glass?

there is a lot of  juice  in the glass.

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)情景對(duì)話How many books?

Bobby: How many books?( 鮑比：有多少本書(shū)？)
Judy: wOne book.( 朱迪：一本書(shū)。)
Bobby: How many pencils?( 鮑比：有多少支鉛筆？)
Judy: wOne pencil.( 朱迪：一支鉛筆。)
Teacher: How many notebooks?( 老師：有多少本筆記本？)
Jane: Three notebooks.( 簡(jiǎn)：三本筆記本。)
Teacher: How many books?( 老師：有多少本書(shū)？)
Jane: Five books.( 簡(jiǎn)：五本書(shū)。) 

Teacher: How many books are there?( 老師：這里有多少本書(shū)？)
Tommy: There is wone book.( 湯米：這里有一本書(shū)。)
Mike: How many books do you have?( 邁克：你有多少本書(shū)？)
Jane: I have four books.( 簡(jiǎn)：我有4本書(shū)。)
Mike: How many pencils do you have?( 邁克：你有多少支鉛筆？)
Jane: I have five pencils.( 簡(jiǎn)：我有5支鉛筆。)

兒童英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)how many與how much的區(qū)別

1、表示“多少”時(shí),how many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much后接不可數(shù)名詞.

How much money do you have on you? 你帶了多少錢?
How many balls do you have? 你有多少個(gè)球?
How much do you want? 你想要多少水?
不可數(shù)名詞因?yàn)椴荒芤粋€(gè)一個(gè)地?cái)?shù),所以都有自己的計(jì)量單位.比如錢的單位yuan, dollar, cent, pound等.重量單位kilogram, gram, ton等.所以,通常情況是有計(jì)量單位的用much,沒(méi)有計(jì)量單位的用many.
我們可以這樣記：How many在句首,名詞復(fù)數(shù)跟著走.

2、how much除了表示“多少”外,還有一些用法：
（1）用來(lái)詢問(wèn)食物的重量.

例如：—How much does the pig weight?這頭豬多重?

—Eight kilos.八十千克.
（2）how much可單獨(dú)使用,意為“多少錢”,也可構(gòu)成詞組how much money,但英語(yǔ)中常省略money,用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某物的價(jià)錢、價(jià)格.
注意：how much詢問(wèn)價(jià)格時(shí),它的回答若是中國(guó)的貨幣單位應(yīng)采用漢語(yǔ)拼音yuan, fen來(lái)表示,幾角常采用幾十分來(lái)表示,字母用小寫(xiě),且不用復(fù)數(shù).例如：
—How much is the eraser?這塊橡皮擦多少錢?
—Ninety two fen.九角二分.
（3）用來(lái)詢問(wèn)數(shù)字計(jì)算的結(jié)果,相當(dāng)于what.例如：
—How much is three plus one?三加一等于多少?
—It’s four.等于四.

 

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